Arthritis is one of the common health complaints worldwide. It refers to joint inflammation, resulting in stiffness, pain, and decreased range of motion. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis that causes cartilage to wear down progressively.
You can manage this condition to a great extent. There’s no cure for this damage, however. Therefore, you cannot reverse the disorder. Lifestyle modifications and medical guidance help keep your health in a good state. This disorder is more common in the joints of your hands, spine, hips, and knees. See your orthopedic doctor at the best hospital in Siliguri.
What are the signs and symptoms here?
The signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis develop gradually. The following are widely experienced signs:
- Joint pain felt when you move
- Joint stiffness
- Decreased flexibility and motion range
- Joint inflammation
- Tenderness on the affected area felt when pressure applied
- Presence of extra lumps of bones, generally painless
- Grating sensation
Reach out to your doctor if you see no improvement in joint pain and stiffness. Developing such signs doesn’t pinpoint that you have osteoarthritis. Medical supervision can ensure the condition. Thus, visiting your health care provider on early notice is of need. The more you delay, the higher chance of getting further health difficulties.
Knowing what puts you at risk of it
Almost every disease/disorder involves risk factors. Here osteoarthritis is no exception. The risk becomes high with the following conditions:
- Older age is one of the potential risk factors for OA
- Excessive body weight is associated with the risk of OA
- Being female increases the risk as well
- Repetitive pressure on the joint is a major contributing factor
- Being born with defective cartilage
- Sports injuries can be one, poor posture
- The metabolic disease sometimes contributes to OA
- Family history of OA, especially in first-degree relatives may uplift the risk
Poorly managed OA can lead to – sleep quality issues, anxiety, depression, ligament erosion, restricted mobility, tendon issues, stress fracture, bleeding into a joint, death of bone tissue due to obstructed blood flow, etc. connect with the best multi-specialty hospital in Siliguri.
Prevention & Medical Care
Age and heredity are something that you can’t help. But a few steps you can take in order to keep yourself from the risks are:
- Maintain your body weight
- Eat well, such as wholesome foods
- Keep yourself from repetitive activities of joints; take a rest
- Manage your blood sugar levels; keep them in check
- Make sure to practise moderate exercise; always take rests between workouts
- Do not ignore knee pain, joint pain, feeling of stiffness there
In order o rule out OA, your doctor may go for a few tests and diagnostic procedures, such as – blood tests, MRI, X-rays, joint fluid analysis. Your doctor may check the tenderness, stiffness, or symptoms you have. For orthopedic surgery in Siliguri, talk to your specialist in town at the leading hospital.
Based on the medical reports, doctors may prescribe/suggest medications, heat and cold therapy, physical therapy, etc. Certain cases require surgical procedures so as to ensure optimal healing, such as joint replacement surgery. Visit your doctor to give your health what’s best for it.
